The aged care cost question families leave until it’s too late

An older woman and her adult daughter sit together at a table at home, working through paperwork and bills

By Noel Whittaker

Choosing aged care is one of the largest financial decisions an Australian family will ever make. Yet a great many families commit to it without ever asking what it will cost.

That is understandable. When care is needed, attention goes where it should: is this home right for Mum? Are the staff experienced and kind? Will Dad settle in? Those questions matter enormously. But there is a second question, just as consequential, that tends to surface only after the paperwork is signed — what will this actually cost us, and what else will it affect?

For most families the process starts with a crisis rather than a plan. Someone has a fall. A partner can no longer manage. The house stops being safe. Decisions that would normally take months have to be made in a matter of days. Placement services and care providers are very good at answering the urgent questions — what is available, who has a vacancy, what level of care is required — but the financial ones tend to be parked for later. That gap, between agreeing to care and understanding what it costs, is where the expensive surprises live.

Part of the problem is a widely held assumption that aged care fees simply track income, or the balance of a bank account. They do not. Government means testing weighs a full range of assets and income, and the rules shift depending on whether someone stays at home or moves into residential care.

Residential aged care can bring accommodation costs, a basic daily fee, hotelling fees, non-clinical care contributions and higher everyday living fees. Care delivered at home under the Support at Home program works differently again: what a person contributes depends on whether each service is classified as clinical care, independence support or everyday living assistance. Between the two there is enough complexity to defeat people who are otherwise entirely comfortable with money.

Nor do these decisions sit on their own. Whether the family home is sold or kept, whether a Refundable Accommodation Deposit is paid, how the remaining finances are arranged — each of those choices flows through to age pension entitlements, to household cash flow, to estate planning, and eventually back to the aged care bill itself. Looking at the fees in isolation only ever tells part of the story.

Free government calculators exist, and they help. But they only return what is put into them, and answering the questions properly asks for a working knowledge of financial terms and aged care legislation that most people have had no reason to acquire. One figure entered wrongly produces an answer that looks entirely convincing and is out by many thousands of dollars.

The most common mistake is settling the care first and resolving the finances afterwards. Agreeing to aged care without knowing the cost is not far off buying a house without asking the price — and yet, every day, Australian families make aged care decisions worth tens and sometimes hundreds of thousands of dollars without a clear view of the consequences.

The encouraging part is that help is available, and it need not be expensive. Aged Care Decisions, Australia’s largest aged care placement provider, helps tens of thousands of older Australians and their families find suitable care each month, at no cost to the family — much as a travel agent’s service is free to the traveller. It has now partnered with Rachel Lane, whose Village Guru software was built to take the mystery out of aged care costs. Together they cover both halves of the decision: finding care that suits, and setting out in plain terms what the recommended options will cost and how they will affect the age pension and the rest of the family’s finances.

The aim is a simple one — put the numbers in front of families before one of the biggest financial decisions of their lives, not after it.

Good care matters. So does knowing what it will cost.

Connect with a retirement living and aged care specialist adviser here.

 

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